Shopping List, Descriptive text, Procedure text

SHOPPING LIST (Daftar belanja)

Purpose is to write the list of items that will buy, thus do not forget and remember what will, buy and what be the prority.

Read the following text bellow!

1.     Carrots	0,5 kg
2.     Spinachs	2 bounch
3.     Onions	1 kg
4.     Garlics	1 kg
5.     Tomatoes	0,25 kg
6.     Chilies	0,25 kg
7.     Meat	2 kg
8.     Eggs	1,5 kg

Answer these questions bellow!

1.    How many kilos are listed on the text above…

2.    What kind of text is it…

3.    Where does the writer go if he/she wants to buy meat…

4.    Why does the writer go to the green grocery…

Answer

1.    6,5 kilos

2.    Shopping list

3.    Green grocery

4.    Because meat is in the green grocery

Descriptive text (teks deskripsi)

1.      Descriptive text is used to describe about something, place, someone, animal, etc. (deskripsi digunakan untuk menjelaskan tentang sesuatu, tempat, seseorang, binatang dan lain-lain)

2.      Generic structure (susunan umum teks deskripsi):

a.       Identification (identifikasi yaitu menyebutkan apa yang akan dijelaskan/dideskripsikan)

b.      Description/deskripsi :

-  Parts/bagian-bagiannya

-  Characteristics/ciri-ciri

3.      Language focus (cirri kebahasaan)

-       Noun (kata benda)

-       Adjective (kata sifat)

-       Noun phrase (gabungan kata benda dan kata sifat)

-       Verb/kata kerja yang digunakan

a.       Have/has artinya mempunyai

b.      Tobe : is, am, are

-       Tenses simple present tense

Examples :

My classroom (title)

I want to tell you about my classroom (Identification). My classroom is next to the school library. It is a big and clean classroom. Is has to white doors and six brown windows. The walls are green and there are some pictures on them there are twenty tables and forty chairs (descriptions).

Procedure text (teks prosedur)

1.      Procedure text it used to tell someone how to do or to make something. (prosedur teks digunakan untuk menjelaskan kepada seseorang bagaimana melakukan sesuatu atau membuat sesuatu)

2.      Parts of procedure text (bagian-bagian teks prosedur)

-       Title/goal (judul/tujuan)

-       List of materials/bahan-bahan

-       List of equipment/alat yang digunakan

-       Steps series/methode/rangkaian atau langkah-langkah

a.    Conjuction/connections word

First, then, next, after that, finally.

b.    Inperactive sentences

-       Make…(buatlah)

-       Add…(tambahkan)

-       Mix…(campurkan)

-       Cut…(potonglah)

c.    Precise vocabularly

-       ½ cup of water

-       One kilograme of flour

-       a plate of rice

3.      Lexicogrammatical features (cirri-ciri kebahasaan prosedur teks)

a.       The use of inperative or command sentence (menggunakan kalimat perintah)

Example :

-  Put (letakkan)

-  Boil (didihkan)

-  Heat (panaskan)

-  Take out (angkat)

b.      The use of conjunction (menggunakan konjungsi)

Example : first, second, third, fourth

c.       The use of adverb of manner, adverb of place or adverb of time

Example :

Adverb of manner (cara)

-  Quickly (dengan cepat)

-  Slowly (dengan lambat)

-  Carefully (dengan hati-hati)